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Blessed Sacrament Church was founded in 1908 by the Dominican Friars, upon the request of Bishop O'Dea to establish a community in his diocese and to assume the care of the students and residents of the University District in Seattle. The church was completed and dedicated on
the Feast of St. Francis, October 4th, 1925.
A major retrofit and restoration of the church building was completed in 2003, following the Nisqually Earthquake of 2001.
1. Baptismal Font The Baptismal Font was made in Italy in 1927. By tradition the baptismal font is located near the main portal as a symbol of our entry into the Christian life by Baptism. ![]() 2. Nave and Coronation of Mary The Nave (from the Latin, navis - ship) is where worshipers gather for services. It is meant to remind the faithful of Noah's Ark which protected and brought its inhabitants to safety. Turn around to view the Coronation of Mary, and ancient theme in Christian art, above the swinging doors of the center aisle. This is a copy of a work by Fra Angelico, and was the gift of Fr. Joseph M. Aguius, twice pastor of Blessed Sacrament. 3. Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help ![]() The shrine is in the distinctive style of a Byzantine icon, presenting the virgin, crowned and haloed in gold, holding a similarly crowned and haloed Jesus. The Greek letters at the top identify Mary as "Mother of God." Above, on either side of the central figures, are two kneeling angels. The Archangel Gabriel, on the right, holds a cross of the distinctive Greek type; the other is Archangel Michael holding the cane with the sponge of vinegar offered to Jesus just before he died. Jesus, the infant, looks warily at these instruments, and clings to his mother.
![]() The shrine of St. Theresa of Lisieux, "The Little Flower," was made in Liege, Belgium and installed in its present location in 1926. The roses she holds refer to the statement she made: "After my death, I will let fall a shower of roses." Inscribed above her alcove in an arch are her words: "I will spend my heaven doing good on earth." St. Theresa is a Doctor of the Church and, along with St. Francis Xavier, is the patron of foreign missions. 5. Windows of Dominican Saints Above the nave shrines, the windows along the north and south aisles depict ten prominent Dominican saints. These windows were created by Jill and Robert Hill, of HillHouse Studio on Guemes Island:
6. Sanctuary The Sanctuary is where services
are celebrated. The high altar was installed in the 1958 renovation and
was used until the liturgical changes introduced by Vatican II. In 1966
and 1967 the sanctuary area was expanded into the crossing and the present
altar placed in its current location. ![]() 7. South Transept a) The statue of St. Rose of Lima depicts her in the Dominican habit, holding the Child Jesus as well as roses. Like St. Catherine of Siena, her model and patroness, she is shown wearing a crown of roses. She was a member of the Third Order of St. Dominic and practiced an ascetic life. St. Rose is patroness of Peru, all the Americas, the Philippines and the Indies. She is also patroness of social services.
c) The statue of St. Martin de Porres. The Peruvian Saint Martin de Porres holds a crucifix, reminding us of his devotion to the cross, and a loaf of bread, symbolizing his care for and feeding of the poor. ![]() ![]() d) The statue of St. Francis holds a simple wooden crucifix in his right hand. On the back of his hand can be seen one of the marks of the stigmata, the wounds of the Crucified Jesus. Along with Catherine of Siena, he is patron of Italy. He is also patron of the Franciscan Order and also of the Catholic Action movement. e) Clerestery Windows. The Clerestery windows above the Rosary Chapel are in two sets of three lancet windows.
The north window has in its first panel a representation of Mary holding the Infant Jesus, while above her head a sword points down at her, an image derived from Simeon's prophecy of Mary's future sorrow (Lk 2:34-35). The next panel contains the figure of Joseph and the Child Jesus, who holds in his right hand a bright green globe, surmounted by the cross. The third Panel balances the first in the south group, presenting another angel, this one holding a folded piece of purple paper, with the word JESV written on it. This refers to the first vision Joseph had when he was thinking of divorcing Mary and an angel instructed him to name the Child Jesus (Mt 1:19-21). 8. Rosary Chapel In the chapel south of the main sanctuary is a sculpture group, representing the Blessed Mother making a presentation of the rosary to St. Dominic, while the Child Jesus raises his hand in blessing and hands another rosary to St. Catherine of Siena. St. Dominic holds lilies, as he does in the statue in the north transept, signifying his virginity. He is also accompanied by a dog with a flaming torch in his mouth. St. Catherine wears a crown of thorns and holds a "corignens,' a burning heart symbolic of her active love of God, a symbol related to that of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. The globe at Mary's feet symbolizes the world to be enlightened, "set afire" by the preaching of the Gospel by the Dominican Order.
The form of the modern Catholic rosary is attributed to Dominic, who constructed it as a result of a vision in which Mary revealed it to him. He popularized the devotion by using it in his missionary work against the Albigensians. The term rosary (from the Latin rosarium) means "rose garden." The Infant of Prague is invoked as the patron of religious vocations, good health, solutions to financial problems; families, children, schools; peace, freedom, the missions, and the safety of individuals in times of danger.
The crucifix was made by Jens Miller-Christensen and donated by the Traxinger family in 1965. The corpus presents a beardless Jesus in a pose of rest rather than suffering. The pierced side indicates that this is a dead Jesus. However, the positions of the head and neck are upright and the hands are relaxed. This recalls the heiratic, victorious crucifixes of early Christian and Byzantine art rather than the broken and suffering images made from the high Middle Ages to the middle of this century. ![]() The West Window was donated to the church by Margaret Rummel, and designed and shaped by Tom Hemmen. It was installed in 1962-1963. In the two center panels we see Christ the King elevating the chalice and host above the empty cross of the crucifixion. We recognize first of all the dual image of Jesus as Priest and King, an honored theological concept. On either side of the two central panels we find Mary, Mother of God, and John the Evangelist, further emphasizing the redemptive crucifixion and death of Jesus. Their frontal posture suggests, however, not their involvement in the sorrow of the Crucifixion, but their roles as intermediaries. The two outer panels each contain three symbols. In the leftmost panel the top symbol is a scale, representing the virtue of justice as well as Melchizedek, the "king of justice." The harp recalls King David, the Psalmist and ancestry of Mary and Joseph. The rising sun suggests the prophet Malachi, who prophesies of the judgment coming to all -- "but to you who fear my name, the sun of righteousness will shine out with healing in his rays." (Mal 3:20) In the right-most panel, the Star of Jacob recalls the Old Testament seer Balaam. The candles emblematically refer to the two natures of Jesus, while the lily at the bottom symbolizes his Resurrection, paralleling one meaning of the rising sun on the other side. ![]() The six lower panels offer a diverse series of emblems. The sword, anchor and heart represent the three theological virtues: faith, hope and charity. In the second panel the ship represents the Church. The palms recall the Palm Sunday entry of Jesus into Jerusalem. In addition the palm is a symbol of martyrdom. The fish in the next panel is one of the oldest symbols of Jesus, since the Greek word for fish (ichthus) was taken to be an anagram of the Greek phrase meaning "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior." The next panel presents chi-rho, the first two letters of the Greek "Christos" (the Anointed One, the Messiah); the Alpha and Omega, the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet, refer to the passage at the end of the Book of Revelation. Finally, in the rightmost lower panel the mother pelican is piercing her own breast to provide nourishment for her young. This story , taken from medieval bestiaries, is an apt symbol of Jesus' redemptive suffering to bring life to His children. 10. Blessed Sacrament Chapel The location of the Blessed Sacrament in its own chapel rather than at the main altar is an ancient practice of the Church, although it marks a distinct change from the usual American practice before Vatican II. While the Eucharist in this era tends to be defined in terms of the dynamic communal action of the worshipping people, the tradition of reserving the Blessed Sacrament is continued, so that the sacrament will always be available for distribution to the sick and for devotional adoration of Jesus' Real Presence in His Church by the faithful. The lamp burning always in the chapel is a reminder that Jesus, the Light of the World, is in residence and an invitation for us to stop and visit, acknowledging his presence with a genuflection and a few moments of quiet meditation and prayer. The tabernacle, of steel and bronze, has engraved around its upper band the words "Magister Adest et Vocat Te" ("The Master is here and calls you"), the words of Martha to Mary at Jesus' arrival in John's account of the Raising of Lazarus. The tabernacle was installed on the high altar at the time of the church's dedication in 1925 and moved to its present location in 1979. 11. North Transept
Thomas was canonized in 1323. His feast is celebrated on January 28. He was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1567 by Pope Pius V. He is called the "Angelic Doctor" and is patron of universities, colleges, and schools.
c) The Sacred Heart Shrine, the central shrine of the north transept, is devoted to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. The image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is the symbol of God's everlasting and unrestrained love for His sinful creatures, a love proven by history, by the gift of His own Son. Devotion to the Sacred Heart, which began in the late Middle Ages, is associated with the Benedictine nun St. Gertrude and the Dominican friar, Blessed Henry Suso. In the 17th century, St. John Eudes fostered devotion to the Sacred Heart and, years later, St. Margaret Mary Alacoque experienced a series of visions of Jesus; their purpose was to make people realize Jesus' great love for all people and to request reception of Holy Communion on the first Fridays of successive months, in reparation for all offenses committed against His love for us. ![]()
d) The statue of St. Catherine of Siena is located near the north entrance. She is depicted in the black and white Dominican habit, wearing a crown of thorns and carrying a crucifix. Like St. Francis of Assisi, Catherine received the stigmata, and again like him she is invoked as patron of Italy. She was an active force in bringing the Papacy back to Rome in 1377 from its "Babylonian exile" in Avignon. She is also invoked on behalf of the Papacy, the Church, women religious, and all Dominicans, and she is an especially fitting patroness for all who are concerned with the role of women in the church and society. 12. Shrine of St. Joseph
The Shrine of St. Joseph is dedicated to the foster-father of Jesus and husband of Mary. The present statue, the work of an Italian woodcarver, was installed in 1981. Joseph is shown holding carpenter's tools, a square, a chisel, and a pair of pincers. The statue rejects the earlier tradition of making Joseph and old man, and instead makes him a handsome young man. Devotion to St. Joseph, emphasizing his position in the Holy Family, developed late in Church history. The chief reason for this delay, apparently, was the fear of misunderstanding which could arise concerning Mary's perpetual virginity and Christ's origin. In 1870 St. Joseph was declared patron of the Universal Church, an apt role for the guardian of Mary and Jesus. The Principal feast of St. Joseph is March 19, but in 1955 the feast of St. Joseph the Worker also established on May 1, to emphasize the dignity of labor and Christian ideals in labor relations. 13. Shrine of St. Peregrine
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